Ezekiel 18
Douay-Rheims Bible, American Edition (1899)Translation
Douay-Rheims Bible, American Edition (1899)
Chinese Union Version, punctuated (Simplified)
1And the word of the Lord came to me, saying: What is the meaning?
1耶和华的话又临到我说：
2That you use among you this parable as a proverb in the land of Israel, saying: The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the teeth of the children are set on edge.
2「你们在 以色列 地怎么用这俗语说『父亲吃了酸葡萄，儿子的牙酸倒了』呢？」
3As I live, saith the Lord God, this parable shall be no more to you a proverb in Israel.
3主耶和华说：「我指着我的永生起誓，你们在 以色列 中，必不再有用这俗语的 因由 。
4Behold all souls are mine: as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, the same shall die.
4看哪，世人都是属我的；为父的怎样属我，为子的也照样属我；犯罪的，他必死亡。
5And if a man be just, and do judgment and justice,
5「人若是公义，且行正直与合理的事：
6And hath not eaten upon the mountains, nor lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel: and hath not defiled his neighbour’s wife, nor come near to a menstruous woman:
6未曾在山上吃过 祭偶像之物 ，未曾仰望 以色列 家的偶像，未曾玷污邻舍的妻，未曾在妇人的经期内亲近她，
7And hath not wronged any man: but hath restored the pledge to the debtor, hath taken nothing away by violence: hath given his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment:
7未曾亏负人，乃将欠债之人的当头还给他；未曾抢夺人的物件，却将食物给饥饿的人吃，将衣服给赤身的人穿；
8Hath not lent upon usury, nor taken any increase: hath withdrawn his hand from iniquity, and hath executed true judgment between man and man:
8未曾向借钱的 弟兄 取利，也未曾向借粮的 弟兄 多要，缩手不作罪孽，在两人之间，按至理判断；
9Hath walked in my commandments, and kept my judgments, to do truth: he is just, he shall surely live, saith the Lord God.
9遵行我的律例，谨守我的典章，按诚实行事—这人是公义的，必定存活。这是主耶和华说的。
10And if he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and that hath done some one of these things:
10「他若生一个儿子，作强盗，是流人血的，不行以上所说之善，反行其中之恶，乃在山上吃过 祭偶像之物 ，并玷污邻舍的妻，
11Though he doth not all these things, but that eateth upon the mountains, and that defileth his neighbour’s wife:
no verse 11 in this text
12That grieveth the needy and the poor, that taketh away by violence, that restoreth not the pledge, and that lifteth up his eyes to idols, that committeth abomination:
12亏负困苦和穷乏的人，抢夺人的物，未曾将当头还给人，仰望偶像，并行可憎的事，
13That giveth upon usury, and that taketh an increase: shall such a one live? he shall not live. Seeing he hath done all these detestable things, he shall surely die, his blood shall be upon him.
13向借钱的 弟兄 取利，向借粮的弟兄多要—这人岂能存活呢？他必不能存活。他行这一切可憎的事，必要死亡，他的罪必归到他身上。
14But if he beget a son, who, seeing all his father’s sins, which he hath done, is afraid, and shall not do the like to them:
14「他若生一个儿子，见父亲所犯的一切罪便惧怕，不照样去做；
15That hath not eaten upon the mountains, nor lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, and hath not defiled his neighbour’s wife:
15未曾在山上吃过 祭偶像之物 ，未曾仰望 以色列 家的偶像，未曾玷污邻舍的妻，
16And hath not grieved any man, nor withholden the pledge, nor taken away with violence, but hath given his bread to the hungry, and covered the naked with a garment:
16未曾亏负人，未曾取人的当头，未曾抢夺人的物件，却将食物给饥饿的人吃，将衣服给赤身的人穿，
17That hath turned away his hand from injuring the poor, hath not taken usury and increase, but hath executed my judgments, and hath walked in my commandments: this man shall not die for the iniquity of his father, but living he shall live.
17缩手不害贫穷人，未曾向借钱的 弟兄 取利，也未曾向借粮的 弟兄 多要；他顺从我的典章，遵行我的律例，就不因父亲的罪孽死亡，定要存活。
18As for his father, because he oppressed and offered violence to his brother, and wrought evil in the midst of his people, behold he is dead in his own iniquity.
18至于他父亲；因为欺人太甚，抢夺弟兄，在本国的民中行不善，他必因自己的罪孽死亡。
19And you say: Why hath not the son borne the iniquity of his father? Verily, because the son hath wrought judgment and justice, hath kept all my commandments, and done them, living, he shall live.
19「你们还说：『儿子为何不担当父亲的罪孽呢？』儿子行正直与合理的事，谨守遵行我的一切律例，他必定存活。
20The soul that sinneth, the same shall die: the son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, and the father shall not bear the iniquity of the son: the justice of the just shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.
20惟有犯罪的，他必死亡。儿子必不担当父亲的罪孽，父亲也不担当儿子的罪孽。义人的善果必归自己，恶人的恶报也必归自己。
21But if the wicked do penance for all his sins which he hath committed, and keep all my commandments, and do judgment, and justice, living he shall live, and shall not die.
21「恶人若回头离开所做的一切罪恶，谨守我一切的律例，行正直与合理的事，他必定存活，不致死亡。
22I will not remember all his iniquities that he hath done: in his justice which he hath wrought, he shall live.
22他所犯的一切罪过都不被记念，因所行的义，他必存活。
23Is it my will that a sinner should die, saith the Lord God, and not that he should be converted from his ways, and live?
23主耶和华说：恶人死亡，岂是我喜悦的吗？不是喜悦他回头离开所行的道存活吗？
24But if the just man turn himself away from his justice, and do iniquity according to all the abominations which the wicked man useth to work, shall he live? all his justices which he hath done, shall not be remembered: in the prevarication, by which he hath prevaricated, and in his sin, which he hath committed, in them he shall die.
24义人若转离义行而作罪孽，照着恶人所行一切可憎的事而行，他岂能存活吗？他所行的一切义都不被记念；他必因所犯的罪、所行的恶死亡。
25And you have said: The way of the Lord is not right. Hear ye, therefore, O house of Israel: Is it my way that is not right, and are not rather your ways perverse?
25「你们还说：『主的道不公平！』 以色列 家啊，你们当听，我的道岂不公平吗？你们的道岂不是不公平吗？
26For when the just turneth himself away from his justice, and committeth iniquity, he shall die therein: in the injustice that he hath wrought he shall die.
26义人若转离义行而作罪孽死亡，他是因所作的罪孽死亡。
27And when the wicked turneth himself away from his wickedness, which he hath wrought, and doeth judgment, and justice: he shall save his soul alive.
27再者，恶人若回头离开所行的恶，行正直与合理的事，他必将性命救活了。
28Because he considereth and turneth away himself from all his iniquities which he hath wrought, he shall surely live, and not die.
28因为他思量，回头离开所犯的一切罪过，必定存活，不致死亡。
29And the children of Israel say: The way of the Lord is not right. Are not my ways right, O house of Israel, and are not rather your ways perverse?
29以色列 家还说：『主的道不公平！』 以色列 家啊，我的道岂不公平吗？你们的道岂不是不公平吗？」
30Therefore will I judge every man according to his ways, O house of Israel, saith the Lord God. Be converted, and do penance for all your iniquities: and iniquity shall not be your ruin.
30所以主耶和华说：「 以色列 家啊，我必按你们各人所行的审判你们。你们当回头离开所犯的一切罪过。这样，罪孽必不使你们败亡。
31Cast away from you all your transgressions, by which you have transgressed, and make to yourselves a new heart, and a new spirit: and why will you die, O house of Israel?
31你们要将所犯的一切罪过尽行抛弃，自做一个新心和新灵。 以色列 家啊，你们何必死亡呢？
32For I desire not the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord God, return ye and live.
32主耶和华说：我不喜悦那死人之死，所以你们当回头而存活。」
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