Proverbs 23
JPS Tanakh (Jewish Publication Society, 1917)
World English Bible
1When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, consider well him that is before thee;
1When you sit to eat with a ruler, consider diligently what is before you;
2And put a knife to thy throat, if thou be a man given to appetite.
2put a knife to your throat if you are a man given to appetite.
3Be not desirous of his dainties; seeing they are deceitful food.
3Don’t be desirous of his dainties, since they are deceitful food.
4Weary not thyself to be rich; cease from thine own wisdom.
4Don’t weary yourself to be rich. In your wisdom, show restraint.
5Wilt thou set thine eyes upon it? it is gone; for riches certainly make themselves wings, like an eagle that flieth toward heaven.
5Why do you set your eyes on that which is not? For it certainly sprouts wings like an eagle and flies in the sky.
6Eat thou not the bread of him that hath an evil eye, neither desire thou his dainties;
6Don’t eat the food of him who has a stingy eye, and don’t crave his delicacies,
7For as one that hath reckoned within himself, so is he: 'Eat and drink', saith he to thee; but his heart is not with thee.
7for as he thinks about the cost, so he is. “Eat and drink!” he says to you, but his heart is not with you.
8The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit up, and lose thy sweet words.
8You will vomit up the morsel which you have eaten and waste your pleasant words.
9Speak not in the ears of a fool; for he will despise the wisdom of thy words.
9Don’t speak in the ears of a fool, for he will despise the wisdom of your words.
10Remove not the ancient landmark; and enter not into the fields of the fatherless;
10Don’t move the ancient boundary stone. Don’t encroach on the fields of the fatherless,
11For their Redeemer is strong; He will plead their cause with thee.
11for their Defender is strong. He will plead their case against you.
12Apply thy heart unto instruction, and thine ears to the words of knowledge.
12Apply your heart to instruction, and your ears to the words of knowledge.
13Withhold not correction from the child; for though thou beat him with the rod, he will not die.
13Don’t withhold correction from a child. If you punish him with the rod, he will not die.
14Thou beatest him with the rod, and wilt deliver his soul from the nether-world.
14Punish him with the rod, and save his soul from Sheol.
15My son, if thy heart be wise, my heart will be glad, even mine;
15My son, if your heart is wise, then my heart will be glad, even mine.
16Yea, my reins will rejoice, when thy lips speak right things.
16Yes, my heart will rejoice when your lips speak what is right.
17Let not thy heart envy sinners, but be in the fear of the LORD all the day;
17Don’t let your heart envy sinners, but rather fear the LORD all day long.
18For surely there is a future; and thy hope shall not be cut off.
18Indeed surely there is a future hope, and your hope will not be cut off.
19Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and guide thy heart in the way.
19Listen, my son, and be wise, and keep your heart on the right path!
20Be not among winebibbers; among gluttonous eaters of flesh;
20Don’t be among ones drinking too much wine, or those who gorge themselves on meat;
21For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty; and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.
21for the drunkard and the glutton shall become poor; and drowsiness clothes them in rags.
22Hearken unto thy father that begot thee, and despise not thy mother when she is old.
22Listen to your father who gave you life, and don’t despise your mother when she is old.
23Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and understanding.
23Buy the truth, and don’t sell it. Get wisdom, discipline, and understanding.
24The father of the righteous will greatly rejoice; and he that begetteth a wise child will have joy of him.
24The father of the righteous has great joy. Whoever fathers a wise child delights in him.
25Let thy father and thy mother be glad, and let her that bore thee rejoice.
25Let your father and your mother be glad! Let her who bore you rejoice!
26My son, give me thy heart, and let thine eyes observe my ways.
26My son, give me your heart; and let your eyes keep in my ways.
27For a harlot is a deep ditch; and an alien woman is a narrow pit.
27For a prostitute is a deep pit; and a wayward wife is a narrow well.
28She also lieth in wait as a robber, and increaseth the faithless among men.
28Yes, she lies in wait like a robber, and increases the unfaithful among men.
29Who crieth: 'Woe'? who: 'Alas'? who hath contentions? who hath raving? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes?
29Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has strife? Who has complaints? Who has needless bruises? Who has bloodshot eyes?
30They that tarry long at the wine; they that go to try mixed wine.
30Those who stay long at the wine; those who go to seek out mixed wine.
31Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when it giveth its colour in the cup, when it glideth down smoothly;
31Don’t look at the wine when it is red, when it sparkles in the cup, when it goes down smoothly.
32At the last it biteth like a serpent, and stingeth like a basilisk.
32In the end, it bites like a snake, and poisons like a viper.
33Thine eyes shall behold strange things, and thy heart shall utter confused things.
33Your eyes will see strange things, and your mind will imagine confusing things.
34Yea, thou shalt be as he that lieth down in the midst of the sea, or as he that lieth upon the top of a mast.
34Yes, you will be as he who lies down in the middle of the sea, or as he who lies on top of the rigging:
35'They have struck me, and I felt it not, they have beaten me, and I knew it not; when shall I awake? I will seek it yet again.'
35“They hit me, and I was not hurt! They beat me, and I don’t feel it! When will I wake up? I can do it again. I will look for more.”
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